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static and dynamic friction


In the above video we show a wooden block resting at a roughened flat surface. The inclination of the surface can be varied. Below a critical inclination the static friction keeps the wooden block in its place. But, the static friction which is needed to keep the wooden block at rest, is larger at larger angles. Above the critical inclination the static friction which is needed for equilibrium is larger than the maximum static friction. Hence, the block slides down suffering dynamic friction.


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